The following behavioral objectives are designed for a beginning guitar
course at the high school level. The students are developing skills related to
the reading and performing of chord symbols on a lead sheet (Music notation
that includes chord symbols and lyrics). The song used contains chords
previously learned by the student and no additional symbols that might cause
confusion (coda, repeat signs, etc.).
1. Given
a simple lead sheet, the student can identify the chords needed to play the
song.
2. Given
a simple lead sheet, the student can perform the chords needed to play the song.
3. Given
a simple lead sheet, the student can identify the number of beats or measures
each chord is played before changing to a new chord.
4. Given
a simple lead sheet, the student can perform the song with a steady beat at 60
b.p.m.
Since
the goals involved are behavioral, the student must demonstrate a change in
their behavior to satisfy the objectives. In a one on one setting, the student
could identify the chords and number of beats per chord verbally and then
perform the song at the stated performance level. A rubric could be designed to
measure the level the student has attained. However, each of these skills
builds upon the last, there is no performance of the song at 60 b.p.m. without the
ability to meet the previous behaviors. A single performance test with an
accompanying rubric would adequately measure the students’ learning if they
have attained all the behavioral objectives. If the student cannot adequately
perform the song, then further assessment in a one on one setting should be
done to ascertain their deficiency. An inability to identify chords or
determine the number of beats each chord is played would result in a poor
performance. An inability to perform the chords physically would also result in
a poor performance.
The
stated goals also align to the National Core Arts Standards. Anchor standard
five involves the development and refining of artistic work which would be involved
in playing a song from a lead sheet. Anchor standard seven involves perceiving and
analyzing artistic work involved in identifying chord symbols and beats in
written music. This connection to standards is critical in the development of behavioral
objectives and a well-developed curriculum. The specificity and relative
simplicity of the objectives also reflects the level of detail and time
constraints of a single class period or rehearsal. Wider objectives would be
too vague and involved to be useful in this setting.
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